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Ⅲ期肺癌４１例均行开胸手术，切除２７例（６５．９％）。中央型肺癌切除１４例中，鳞癌１０例，腺癌３例，小细胞癌１例。周围型肺癌切除１３例中，鳞癌５例，腺癌６例，小细胞癌、腺鳞癌各１例。肺叶切除１７例，全肺切除１０例中，姑息性切除３例，２个月内死于呼衰２例。手术死亡１例。术后对２７例进行随访，随访＞５年１５例中，失访１例，死亡９例，５年存活５例。本文资料表明：鳞癌切除率高，周围型肺癌切除率高于中央型，全肺切除死亡率高，并发症多，需持慎重态度；术前放疗，化疗可提高手术切除率。
In 41 patients with stage III lung cancer, thoracic surgery was performed and 27 cases (65.9%) were removed. Of the 14 cases with central lung cancer resection, 10 had squamous cell carcinoma, 3 had adenocarcinoma, and 1 had small cell carcinoma. In 13 cases of peripheral lung cancer resection, 5 cases had squamous cell carcinoma, 6 had adenocarcinoma, and 1 had small cell carcinoma and adenosquamous carcinoma. There were 17 cases of lobectomy, 10 cases of pneumonectomy, 3 cases of palliative resection, and 2 cases of respiratory failure within 2 months. One patient died of surgery. After follow-up, 27 cases were followed up and 15 cases were followed up for more than 5 years. One case was lost to follow-up, 9 cases died, and 5 cases survived 5 years. The data in this article show that the excision rate of squamous cell carcinoma is high, the resection rate of peripheral lung cancer is higher than that of central type, the mortality rate of pneumonectomy is high, and there are many complications. Precaution radiotherapy and chemotherapy can increase the surgical resection rate.