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标准是依据科学技术和实践经验的综合成果,进行多方面的充分协商基础上产生的。标准的社会功能是将截至某一时间为止社会所积累的科学技术和实践经验成果予以法规化,以促成对资源更有效地利用和为生产的进一步发展创造稳固的基础。 产品标准是经主管机关批准,在一定范围内生产、设计、检验、销售与使用部门共同遵守的具有法律效力的技术文件,是提高和保证产品质量的重要手段。在国民经济中起着重要的作用。
Standards are based on the comprehensive results of scientific technology and practical experience and are based on extensive consultations in many aspects. The social function of the standard is to legalize the scientific and technical experience accumulated by society up to a certain time so as to promote more efficient use of resources and create a solid foundation for the further development of production. Product standards are technical documents that have been approved by the competent authorities and are produced by the departments of production, design, inspection, sales, and use within a certain scope. They are an important means of improving and assuring product quality. It plays an important role in the national economy.