论文部分内容阅读
生物工程是建立在分子生物学、分子遗传学、生物化学、细胞学以及化工、计算技术等基础以上的现代生物技术。农业生物技术中最重要是转基因作物(GMC)。自从1985年人类第一个转基因烟草问世以来,尽管转基因技术及产品存在诸多问题,但近20年来取得的成果已充分显示了非常强的生命力和巨大的发展潜力。一、转基因植物的主要成果20世纪60年代以墨西哥、
Bioengineering is a modern biotechnology based on molecular biology, molecular genetics, biochemistry, cytology and chemical and computational techniques. The most important of agricultural biotechnology is the genetically modified crop (GMC). Since the advent of the first human GM tobacco in 1985, the achievements made in the past two decades have shown very strong vitality and great potential for development, despite the many problems of genetically engineered technology and products. First, the main achievements of transgenic plants 1960s to Mexico,