手机护理不良事件上报系统的构建及应用效果

• 作 者: 张蕾 蒋文慧 任燕萍
• 机 构: 西安交通大学,陕西 西安 710002;西安交通大学,陕西 西安 710002;西安交通大学,陕西 西安 710002
• 出 处: 健康必读
• 发表日期: 2021年36期
• 关键词: nursing management nursing management system Adverse events Nursing quality Nurs

目的:说明构建手机护理不良事件上报系统的方法,观察应用效果.方法:根据手机护理不良事件上报系统使用情况,将使用前(2018年)医院发生的护理不良事件373例作为对照组,使用后(2019年)医院发生的护理不良事件253例作为观察组,比较两组不同等级、不同分类占比、发生率前四位事件种类每百张床事件发生率.结果:事件分级比较,观察组各级事件均少于对照组(2=2.333;P=0.311);事件分类比较,给药事件发生率最高,对照组为15.14％,观察组为4.23％,在发生率最高的前4种护理不良事件中,观察组发生率均“,”Objective:To explain the method of constructing mobile phone nursing adverse event reporting system and observe the application effect. Methods:according to the use of the mobile phone nursing adverse event reporting system, 373 cases of nursing adverse events occurred in the hospital before use (2018) were used as the control group, and 253 cases of nursing adverse events occurred in the hospital after use (2019) were used as the observation group. The incidence of events per 100 beds in the top four event types of different grades, different categories and incidence were compared between the two groups. Results:The incidence of adverse nursing events at different levels was lower in the observation group, and higher in the control group, and the observation group performed better (2=2.333; P = 0.311); According to the classification of events, the highest incidence of adverse nursing events was drug administration error events, which was 15.14％ in the control group and 4.23％ in the observation group. Of the four highest incidence of adverse nursing events, the observation group had a lower incidence and a higher incidence of illumination, with significant differences between the two groups (2=15.642; P = 0.000). After comprehensive analysis of the above data, it can be concluded that the establishment and use of mobile adverse nursing event reporting system can effectively reduce the incidence of adverse nursing events and improve the quality of nursing management. Conclusion:after the application of the system, nursing adverse events are significantly reduced, which can be popularized after the system is improved and the audit is up to standard.