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乙型肝炎疫苗是预防乙肝的有效武器,尤其大大降低了儿童的乙肝携带率〔1〕。卫生部明确规定新生儿出生后24 h内开始接种首剂乙肝疫苗,并执行0、1、6程序完成3针免疫。为掌握昆山市乙肝疫苗首针接种现状,分析影响接种率的因素,为正确执行新生儿乙肝疫苗免疫策略提供实践依
Hepatitis B vaccine is an effective weapon to prevent hepatitis B, in particular, greatly reduce the child’s hepatitis B carrier rate 〔1〕. The Ministry of Health clearly stipulates that the first dose of Hepatitis B vaccine should be started within 24 hours after birth and the 3-dose immunization should be carried out with 0,1,6 procedures. In order to grasp the current situation of the first needle inoculation of hepatitis B vaccine in Kunshan and analyze the factors that affect the vaccination rate, this study provides a practical basis for the correct implementation of the newborn hepatitis B vaccine immunization strategy