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民事再审程序在我国民事审判制度中占有重要地位,它对纠正错误裁判和保护当事人的合法权益起到积极作用,但该程序在实际中发挥的作用却仍未达到令人满意的程度。再审程序的立法指导思想、提起再审程序机制、再审举证、再审法定理由都存在一些问题,要通过完善立法指导思想、完善提起再审机制、完善再审法定理由等完善再审程序。
The civil retrial procedure plays an important role in the system of civil trial in our country. It plays an active role in correcting the wrong judgment and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the parties concerned. However, the actual role played by the procedure has not yet reached a satisfactory level. The legislation guidelines of retrial procedure, the mechanism of retrial procedure, the retrial procedure and the retrial procedure have some problems. They should improve the retrial procedure through perfecting the legislative guiding ideology, perfecting the mechanism of retrial, and improving the retrial grounds.