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中小学教育阶段作为终身学习的奠基时期,对一个人能否在其一生的各个时期都坚持学习起着决定性的作用。一、新的目标取向:为终身学习作准备终身学习思想认为,基础教育和高等教育、成人教育等同属于终身学习体系的组成部分,它们是一个纵向统一、相互联系的整体。因此,在终身学习已经成为必然趋势的今天,我们必须把基础教育放在终身学习体系的框架内。终身学习的实现除了要具备硬件和软件方面的条件之外,最关键的是要使个体成为积极的学习者并具备较强的学习能力。基础教育阶段是人生开始学习的时期,这一时期能够帮助学习者获得成功的经验,激发他们学习的欲望、动机、兴趣、态度和信念。与此同时,基础教育阶段也为培养学习者的自学能力打下基础。然而,这需要
The period of primary and secondary education as the cornerstone of lifelong learning plays a decisive role in whether a person can persist in learning during all his life. First, the new goal orientation: to prepare for lifelong learning Lifelong learning thinking that basic education and higher education, adult education are part of the lifelong learning system, they are a vertical and unified, interconnected whole. Therefore, when lifelong learning has become an inevitable trend today, we must put basic education within the framework of a lifelong learning system. In addition to the hardware and software requirements, the key to lifelong learning is to make individuals become active learners and have strong learning abilities. The basic education stage is the period when people begin to learn. This period can help learners gain successful experiences and stimulate their learning desires, motivations, interests, attitudes, and beliefs. At the same time, the basic education stage also lays the foundation for cultivating learners’ self-learning ability. However, this requires