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从全球范围来看,无论是在西方资本主义国家,还是在东方社会主义国家,同其它出版行业相比,学术著作出版商面临的问题较多,日子不好过。尽管如此,还是有大批人员热心于学术著作出版,对学术著作出版进行投资,这是由学术著作出版的特性所决定的。学术著作出版既有令人悲观的一面,又有令人乐观的一面。一方面,学术著作出版物成本高,发行量小,且发行周期长,因此,学术著作出版商是在没有把握收回成本的基础上进行投资的,经济风险很大;另一方面,科学技术是推动社会进步的主要动力,学术著作出版物又是各种学术研究的结晶,在社
Globally, publishers of scholarly books face more problems than their peers in the western capitalist countries or in the socialist countries of the east. In spite of this, there are still a large number of people who are enthusiastic about publishing academic works and investing in the publication of academic works. This is governed by the nature of the publication of academic works. Academic writing is both pessimistic and optimistic. On the one hand, scholarly publications are costly, have a small circulation, and have a long distribution cycle. Therefore, scholarly publishers are not sure about the cost of recovery and are economically risky. On the other hand, science and technology are The main driving force for promoting social progress, academic publications is the crystallization of various academic research, in the community