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根据全国病毒性肝炎调查方案,于1979年11月~1980年元月在阿勒泰县进行了病毒性肝炎的调查,共计调查了1,845人,其中牧区1,047人,城镇798人。病毒性肝炎年标化发病率为0.648%,女性高于男性(P〈0.02),牧区显著超过城镇(P〈0.02),各职业人群中以学生,牧民及工人高于其它人群。病毒性肝炎现患率为4.27%,在牧区与城镇间、性别间以及民族间无明显区别,但各年龄群之间有明显区别,在小年龄群中现患率高于大年龄群,各职业人群中以医务人员,牧民、商业人员和小学生较高于其它职业人群,医务人员中又以传染科,化验室和外科的工作人员现患率高。讽查结果表明少年儿
According to the National Survey of Viral Hepatitis, a survey of viral hepatitis was conducted in Altay Prefecture from November 1979 to January 1980 with a total of 1,845 people surveyed, including 1,047 in pastoral areas and 798 in urban areas. The annualized incidence of viral hepatitis was 0.648%, higher in females than in males (P <0.02), significantly higher in pastoral areas than in urban areas (P <0.02). Students, herdsmen and workers were higher in all occupational groups than in other groups. The prevalence of viral hepatitis was 4.27%. There was no significant difference between pastoral areas and urban areas, between sexes and ethnic groups, but there was a clear difference between the age groups. The prevalence rate of viral hepatitis was higher in older age groups than in older age groups. Among medical workers, pastoralists, commercial workers and pupils, the occupational rate among medical workers is also higher than those in other infectious diseases, laboratories and surgical departments. Saw search results show that young children