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目的探讨尿微量清蛋白(MAIB)检测在小儿支原体肺炎肾功能损伤中的诊断价值。方法选取长沙医学院附属第一医院2015年8月—2016年8月收治的支原体肺炎患儿90例,其中合并肾功能损伤者为A组,未合并肾功能损伤者为B组,各45例。检测比较两组患儿MAIB及β_2-MG含量,同时测定相关指标异常检出率。结果A组患儿MAIB、β_2-MG含量高于B组(P<0.05)。A组患儿MAIB异常检出率、β_2-MG异常检出率高于B组(P<0.05)。结论 MAIB检测在小儿支原体肺炎中的应用价值较高,有助于及时发现早期肾功能损伤,为患儿选择积极的预防及治疗措施提供参考。
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of urine microalbumin (MAIB) in the detection of renal dysfunction in children with mycoplasmal pneumonia. Methods 90 patients with mycoplasmal pneumonia admitted from the First Affiliated Hospital of Changsha Medical College from August 2015 to August 2016 were enrolled in this study. The patients with renal dysfunction were Group A, the patients without renal dysfunction were Group B, and the other 45 . The levels of MAIB and β_2-MG in two groups were detected and compared, and the detection rate of abnormality of related indexes was also determined. Results The contents of MAIB and β_2-MG in group A were higher than those in group B (P <0.05). The detection rate of abnormalities of MAIB and the detection of abnormalities of β_2-MG in group A were higher than those in group B (P <0.05). Conclusion MAIB detection in children with mycoplasma pneumonia in the higher value, help to detect early renal injury, for children to choose a positive preventive and therapeutic measures to provide a reference.