Preparation of Functional Polymeric Microspheres

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1IntroductionBecause of the wide applications in the area of biomedical and biotechnological fields, a great efforts have been done to fabricate different kinds of microspheres with tailored structural and surface properties over the last decade[1]. Among them, stimuli responsive microspheres are microspheres that show ability to change their physical-chemical properties and colloidal properties in response to environmental stimuli such as changes of temperature, pH, chemicals, light, electrical field, magnetic field or mechanic stress, etc. These microspheres have been under intensive study for their high potential applications in biomedical and biotechnological fields such as controlled drug delivery[2], biosensor[3], chemical isolation[4], cell culture substrates[5], enzyme immobilization[6], bioelectrocatalysis[7], and magnetically controlled electrochemical reaction[8]. However,most of the reported stimuli responsive microspheres only show response to one specific stimulus. Up to now,to the best of our knowledge, only a few works have been directed to the fabrication of microspheres which show response to more than one stimulus[9]. In this paper, a system synthesis method for stimuli responsive microspheres with more useful properties was reported, and the simple application in biomedical area have been mentioned.
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