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使用中国综合社会调查(CGSS2010)的数据,实证研究家庭阶层流动下各种因素对社会冲突的影响。发现,样本受到的政府不公正对待、政治参与、环境关注、时事关注与其参与群体性事件的概率呈现显著正相关,而幸福感和收入公平的影响不显著。家庭阶层未向上流动的样本受到政府不公正对待后参与群体性事件的概率更高,家庭阶层向上流动样本的政治参与、时事关注对其参与群体性事件的影响更大,而环境关注对于两组样本的影响基本相同。因此在社会流动背景下,社会稳定工作的重点应是家庭阶层未向上流动的群体,针对家庭阶层向上流动的群体,应提供更多的社会管理和政治参与机会。
Using the data of the China General Social Survey (CGSS2010), this paper empirically studies the impact of various factors on the social conflicts under the flow of the family class. It is found that there is a significant positive correlation between sample unfair treatment by the government, political participation, environmental concerns, current affairs concerns and the probability of their participation in group events, while the impact of happiness and income equality is not significant. The sample that did not flow upward in the family class had a higher probability of participating in mass incidents after unfair treatment by the government and the political participation of the sample of upward mobility in the family class. Current concerns about the impact of current affairs on their participation in mass incidents were more significant. However, The impact of the sample is basically the same. Therefore, in the context of social mobility, the focus of social stability should be on the non-upward mobility of the family class, and more social management and political participation on the upward mobility of the family class.