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Heating-only fan coil(HFC) is one of the suited end users.which is not only compact but also highly efficient.And the major factors affecting the heat dissipation performance of HFC include leakage through coil bypass,distance between fan and coil,fan structure and air inlet type.Under natural air convection or forced,experimental studies were made on the effects of these factors upon the heat dissipation performance of HFC.The results show that:1)After reducing the leakage through coil bypass,the heat dissipation of HFC in-creases 16.9%under natural convection,and increases 8.3%under forced convection.2)After the distance be-tween fan and coil be raised from 23.2cm to 41.7cm.the heat dissipation of HFC decreases 21.3%under natu-ral convection,but increasesl2.8%under forced convection.3)After changing the fan structure,the heat dissi-pation of HFC increases 41.8%under natural convection.and the heat dissipation per motor power increases 96.1%under forced convection.4)The heat dissipations of HFC with round pass,slit and strip type of air inlet are different,whose proportion is about 100%,110%,136%under natural convection,and 100%,105%,116%under forced convection.