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国内经济1992年,哈萨克斯坦的经济也是继续衰退,社会生产普遍下降,但比之独联体其他国家,其各项经济指标还不算太差。国民收入比1991年下降14.2%,全年国家预算赤字为1828.9亿卢布。工业生产下降幅度较大,化肥产量比上年减少42%,亏损企业的比重到1992年11月达到19.4%,然而天然气比上年略有增加,为3%。农业方面,粮食、甜菜、土豆、蔬菜均较1991年增产,粮食产量增加一倍多,在独联体国家中是最好的。全年职工的月工资增长1倍,居民购买力下降40%,商品贸易额下降。1993年4月,哈萨克斯坦政府公布了反危机计划,准备在3年内实现宏观经济稳定,加速变革所有制关系,建立起市场经济的基本结构和竞争性的市场环境。哈萨克斯坦政府拟
Domestic Economy In 1992, Kazakhstan’s economy continued to decline, and social production declined. However, compared with other countries in the Commonwealth of Independent States, its economic indicators were not too bad. National income fell by 14.2% compared with 1991, and the national budget deficit for the whole year was 182.89 billion rubles. Industrial production has fallen by a large margin. The output of chemical fertilizers has decreased by 42% compared with the previous year. The proportion of loss-making enterprises reached 19.4% in November 1992, but natural gas has increased slightly from the previous year to 3%. In agriculture, food, sugar beet, potatoes, and vegetables all increased production compared to 1991, and grain production more than doubled, making it the best in the CIS countries. In the year, the monthly salary of employees increased by 1 time, the purchasing power of residents dropped by 40%, and the value of merchandise trade fell. In April 1993, the Kazakh government announced an anti-crisis plan, which is intended to achieve macroeconomic stability within three years, accelerate the transformation of ownership relations, and establish the basic structure of the market economy and a competitive market environment. Proposed by the Government of Kazakhstan