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欧洲每年新增加100万癌症患者中一半以上是老年人,而老年癌症患者常因为年龄原因未接受治疗。本研究比较70岁前后癌症患者的临床特征和治疗情况。对象与方法将1992年6月至1994年9月肿瘤科病例中70岁以下和70岁以上的各200名癌症患者分为两组。平均年龄分别为54岁(17～59岁)和75岁(70～92岁)。男女比例分别为112:88和122:78。分析比较因素:机能状态(PS),根据Zubrod’s积分;合并慢性病;出现症状至诊断癌症的时间:病期(根据TNM系统);治疗情况。
More than half of newly added 1 million cancer patients in Europe each year are elderly, while older cancer patients are often left untreated for age. This study compared the clinical characteristics and treatment of cancer patients before and after the age of 70. Subjects and Methods The 200 cancer patients under 70 years of age and over 70 years of age from June 1992 to September 1994 were divided into two groups. The average age was 54 years (17 to 59 years) and 75 years (70 to 92 years) respectively. The ratio of men to women is 112: 88 and 122: 78 respectively. Analysis of comparative factors: functional status (PS), according to Zubrod’s score; with chronic disease; time from onset of symptoms to diagnosis of cancer: duration of disease (according to TNM system); treatment.