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太谷学派是清朝嘉道年间在长江下游地区出现的民间儒学流派。它接受了宋明理学的道统意识和道统谱系,并延续了理学的人文语境、诠释文本和核心话题,保持了理学的思想旨归和话语系统。其圣功之学也与理学功夫论一样,都是学者通过修身养性而超凡入圣的功夫,二者具有同质性。这使得太谷学派呈现出明显的理学特性,成为理学思潮民间化的一种模式。
Taigu School is a Confucian school of folk Confucianism in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River during the Qing dynasty. It accepts the Taoist Consciousness and Daoist pedigree of Neo-Confucianism, and extends the humanistic context of Neo-Confucianism, interpreting texts and core topics, and preserving Neo-Confucianism’s ideological purpose and discourse system. The same is true of the theory of kung fu and kung fu theory, are all scholars through self-cultivation and extraordinary sanctity of martial arts, the two are homogeneous. This makes Taigu School show obvious Neo-Confucianism and become a mode of folk customization of Neo-Confucianism.