八年级(下)期末测试(二)

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  Ⅰ. 根据句意、英文译意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
   1. My mother is badly ill. She needs an ____(operate) at once.
   2. We are the ____(luck) ones.
   3. He is a manager of three different b____.
   4. When he was young, he received a good e____ at a very fine school.
   5. A____ she was tired, she stayed up to watch the late night film on television.
   6. We shouldn’t laugh at the d____(someone who can’t use a part of their body properly).
   7. He has been dead for more than two c____(a hundred years).
   8. Give my best w____(greetings, regards) to your parents.
   9. After c____(检查) the computer, he told me there were no tickets.
  10. The course c____(涉及) many topics.
  Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
   1. There are about six ____ students in our school.
   A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
   2. ——I don’t like to eat junk food. It’s bad for my health.
   ——____ do I.
   A. So B. Neither C. Also D. Either
   3. ——____ has Michael been playing baseball?
   ——Since he was five years old.
   A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon
   4. ——Mum, may I go out and play basketball?
   ——Well, if you ____ your homework, you can.
   A. finishing B. finished C. have finished D. will finish
   5. His father ____ for two years.
   A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away
   6. It ____ the workers and engineers about five years to build that bridge.
   A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid
   7. Joe doesn’t like doing exercise, ____ in winter.
   A. such as B. so C. especially D. beside
   8. All of my classmates went to see the film ____ Tom, because he was ill.
   A. besides B. except C. beside D. to
   9. ____ weather it is today! Let’s go to play soccer!
   A. How a good B. What a good C. How good D. What good
  10. You may go to the 24-hour shop ____ you want.
   A. whenever B. wherever C. however D. whatever
  11. ——You don’t love violin music, do you?
   ——____. But I like piano music.
   A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, I don’t D. No, I do
  12. ____ of the students took part in the sports meeting.
   A. Three five B. Three fifth C. Third fifths D. Three fifths
  13. Have you ever seen him ____?
   A. ago B. two days ago C. before D. just now
  14. Mr. Green ____ China for several years.
   A. has been to B. has come to C. has been in D. has gone to
  15. Hurry up! The play ____ for ten minutes.
   A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began
  Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country.
  Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much __1__ in computer. One day, he __2__ an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying “Help!Pain!Help!”. The message was from Finland, __3__ kilometers away from America.
  “I didn’t know __4__ I should do,” Dean said to a reporter afterwards. “It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.” So Dean did nothing at first. __5__ the message kept coming.
  “By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He __6__ and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was __7__, there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch __8__ the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. __9__, she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.
  “I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said. “It’s hard to believe, __10__ saved her life.”
   1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
   2. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending
   3. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of
   4. A. how B. what C. where D. when
  5. A. So B. And C. But D. As
  6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked
  7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier
  8. A. with B. on C. to D. at
  9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully
  10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. emails
  Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
  从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
  (A)
  A man was looking for things of the old times. He is interested in the old things. One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl. It looked very old. The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it. A farmer, the owner of the cat, was sitting beside the bowl. The man did not want the farmer to know that he was interested in the bowl. So he said to him in a soft voice, “What a nice cat you have! Will you sell it to me?”
  “How much will you give me for the cat?” the farmer asked.
  “Thirty dollars. Would that be enough?” Later, the farmer agreed. After he paid the farmer, the man said, “This cat is used to eating with his bowl. May I take this bowl with the cat?” But the farmer said, “I’m sorry I can’t give you the bowl. Thanks to(由于) the bowl, I have sold thirty cats.”
   1. The underlined part “A man was looking for things of the old times.” means ____.
   A. he lost things in the past and wanted to get them back
   B. he liked talking to old people
   C. he liked keeping old things
   D. he liked things of old people
   2. The man wanted to buy the cat because ____.
   A. he liked the cat B. he thought he could get the bowl
   C. he wanted to help the owner D. the cat was cheap
   3. The cat cost the man ____.
   A. twenty dollars B. thirty dollars C. forty dollars D. fifty dollars
   4. The farmer kept the bowl so that(为了) he could ____.
   A. let another cat use it B. sell more cats
   C. sell more bowls D. use it to feed the cat
   5. From the story we can see that the farmer ____.
   A. was clever B. had only one bowl C. didn’t like cats D. didn’t like the bowl
  (B)
  阅读以下表格,选择最佳答案。
  


   1. If you want to have a swim, which of the two hotels do you choose? ____.
   A. Beijing Hotel B. Changcheng Hotel C. Neither D. Both
   2. If we want to travel around National Day(国庆节), how much should you pay? ____.
   A. ¥899 B. ¥999 C. ¥799 D. ¥1299
   3. When can’t we book(预订) by telephone? ____.
   A. 9:00 a.m. Monday B. 9:00 p.m. Thursday
   C. 9:00 a.m. Saturday D. 9:00 p.m. Sunday
   4. How many ways are mentioned(提到) if you want to know more information about the trip? ____.
   A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
   5. Which of the following is TRUE? ____.
   A. Beijing Hotel has gardens with mountain views
   B. Changcheng Hotel has no buses to the downtown
   C. For more information, you can call 0514-7654321
   D. The price for Jun. 8, 2011 is the lowest
  (C)
  Beijing is the capital of China and can be easily reached by train, plane or bus. There are two main train stations in Beijing. One is in the center and can be reached by subway; the other is in the southwest of Beijing and can easily be reached by bus.
  The city itself has good transportation. The total length of the subway in the city is about 200km. It’s convenient(方便的). Passengers can buy tickets from vending machines(自动售票机) at entrances(入口) to the subway.
  The roads in the city are excellent. The traffic runs quite well except during rush hours(高峰期) in the morning and evening when people drive to and from work.
  Some buses in Beijing have a box near the driver. You can put money into the box when you get on the bus. Payment on these buses is usually one yuan no matter(无论) how far you go. Other buses have a conductor(售票员). His or her job is to collect money from passengers. On these buses, the price is usually based on(依据) how far you travel.
  根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
   1. You can’t get to Beijing by ship. ( )
   2. There’re two main subway stations in Beijing. ( )
   3. Passengers can buy tickets at entrances to the subway. ( )
   4. There’re no conductors on all the buses. ( )
   5. No matter how far you go, you only need to pay one yuan. ( )
  (D)
  When a leader visits another country, he or she sometimes goes to the country’s most famous places. It is to show respect to the local culture. For the leaders, it’s also a good time to relax during a tiring foreign trip.
  Barack Obama, US President, had a four-day visit to China a few months ago. He had a very busy schedule(日程). But he still spent some time visiting the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. Obama spent 50 minutes in the Forbidden City on Tuesday. He thinks the Forbidden City is a “magnificent(华丽的) place to visit”. He said, “I will come back with my girls and my wife.” On Wednesday afternoon, he took a quick tour of the Great Wall at Badaling. There, he enjoyed a moment of peace. “It’s magical(不可思议的). It reminds(使想到) you of the sweep(进程) of history,” Obama said about the Great Wall.
  He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. Obama is a true man!
  根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
   1. Is Obama the President of the US?
   ___________________________________
   2. What did Obama do a few months ago?
   ___________________________________
   3. How long did Obama spend in the Forbidden City?
   ___________________________________
   4. Who will visit the Forbidden City again according to the passage?
   ___________________________________
   5. Why is Obama a true man according to the underlined sentence?
   ___________________________________
  Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. 从这本书上,我得知这个地方已经发生了很大的变化。
   ______________________________________________
   2. 在他们随着音乐跳舞时,我们都在鼓掌。
   ______________________________________________
   3. 奥比斯(ORBIS)将要成立一个新的培训中心。
   ______________________________________________
   4. 你已经把键盘正确地连到电脑上了吗?
   ______________________________________________
   5. 如果你对帮助贫困儿童有兴趣的话,别错过这次机会 。
   ______________________________________________
  Ⅵ. 短文填空(共10空,每空1分,共10分)
  根据上下文和首字母提示,在下面短文的空白处写出正确的单词,使短文意思完整。
  Two men n__1__ Jack and Joe were walking along a road one hot summer morning.
  They were very t__2__ and wanted very much to have a glass of cold beer, but they had no money.
  “I can get some beer for us w__3__ money,” said Jack.
  “Come with me.” They went to a pub about one kilometer a__4__. It was lunch time and a lot of people were in the pub. The owner was selling d__5__ at one end of the long bar (柜台) and a waiter was selling drinks at the other end.
  “My friend, and I can’t agree,” Jack went up to the owner and said, “I say there are two glasses in a litre(升) and the girl over there says there are four.” “You are right,” said the waiter. “There are only two glasses in a litre.” “Thank you,” said Jack, and went o__6__ to where Joe was standing at the other end of the bar.
  He asked for two glasses of beer and told the waiter that the owner was going to p__7__ for it. Then he called out l__8__, “You did say two glasses, didn’t you, owner?”“Yes, that’s right, two glasses,” the owner called b__9__. So they drank the beer with great p__10__ and then walked out of the pub.
  1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____6.____7.____8.____9.____10.____
  Ⅶ. 情景交际(共5空,每空1分,共5分)
  根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,有两项是多余的。
   A: Hi, Li Ming!I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?
   B: Oh, I have been to Guangzhou for vacation. __1__
   A: That’s great!__2__
   B: __3__
   A: I’ve been looking for a job. I want to be a flight attendant.
   B: __4__
   A: I’m afraid not. I need to speak English well if I want to get the job.
   B: __5__
   A: Thank you.
  
  A. How about your vacation?
  B. I enjoyed myself there.
  C. Have you got the job?
  D. What have you been doing these days?
  E. I also went there for vacation.
  F. I hope you can improve your English soon.
  G. I hope I can go there one day.
  
  Ⅷ. 读写综合(本题分A、B两节,A节5分,B节15分,共20分)
  A)信息归纳(共5空,每空1分,共5分)
  Lifelong Learning
  In the past, when students graduated(毕业) from college, they got jobs, only some of them went on with their study. But today, lifelong learning is becoming more and more common(普通). Lucy, who is forty, teaches physics at a college in Boston. “Next term, I’ll teach some of my classes by using the Internet. This is the way of teaching that I’ve never used before,” says Lucy. “These days, I am taking a class to learn how to teach in this way. If not, I will lose my job.” At the same time, Lucy’s seventy-year-old parents, who live in New York, are taking an art history class online. “We love this subject,” says her father, “and we learn it to enjoy ourselves. You see we can study with people all over the world. What fun it is to learn like this!”
  


  B)书面表达(15分)
  请根据以上观点,谈谈你个人的认识。
  提示:1. 学习对我们来说是非常重要的;
   2. 如果你善于学习,找工作也会比较容易;
   3. 谈谈你将来想做什么工作。工作后,你会继续学习吗?为什么?
  要求:语言流畅,书写工整。80词左右。
  ___________________________________________________________
  ___________________________________________________________
  Key(3)
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