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随着中国经济的发展,汉语在国际上的地位日益提高,越来越多的外国人意识到了学习汉语的重要性。近年来,我国对外汉语教学事业不断发展,对外汉语教学学科的研究也不断深入。在经济的飞速发展过程中,社会对人才的需求不论是类型还是层次都呈现多样化的趋势。为了培养学生的思考能力、创新能力和实践动手能力,渤海大学提出了“转动课堂”的理念。该理念在原有课堂的基础上,增加了课外学时和答疑学时。本文立足于初级汉语学习者的课外学时,以调查问卷的形式调查初级汉语学习者的学习特点和个人兴趣,由此开展形式多样、丰富多彩的课外实践活动。
With the development of China’s economy, the status of Chinese in the world is increasing. More and more foreigners are aware of the importance of learning Chinese. In recent years, there has been a continuous development in the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language in our country and the study of teaching Chinese as a second language has also been deepening. In the process of rapid economic development, the demand for talent in society shows a diversified trend both in type and in hierarchy. In order to cultivate students’ ability of thinking, innovation and practical ability, Bohai University put forward the concept of “turning classroom”. The concept of extracurricular hours and answering hours on the basis of the original class. Based on the extra-curricular learning hours of primary Chinese learners, this paper investigates the learning characteristics and personal interests of primary Chinese learners in the form of questionnaires, thus carrying out diversified and colorful extracurricular practical activities.