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本世纪80年代以来,世界政治、经济形势发生了巨大的变化,世界经济国际化、多极化、区域化、集团化及一体化趋势逐步加强,各种区域性政治经济集团内各国、各地区间相互依赖日益加深,双边及多边的合作不断发展。为顺应历史潮流,加速发展进程,各国各地区最大限度地积极参与世界与区域范围的国际合作(协作)与交流势在必然,各方面人士都预言,随着太平洋时代的到来及有关各国和地区间政治、经济友好合作关系的进一步改善,东亚或东北亚地区将会成为足以与欧共体、北美自由贸易区相抗衡的世界经济三大中心之一,在世界政治经济新格局中发挥极为重要的作用。东北亚地区包括日本、韩国、朝鲜、中国东北及沿海六省(区)二市(黑、吉、辽、内蒙、冀、鲁、京、津),原苏联远东及西伯利亚,蒙古人民共和国,面积共2000多万平方公里,集中了全世界人口的1/4强及国民生产总值的1/5强。毗邻的地理位置、丰富的自然资源、雄厚的资本和技术力量、较强的资源结构与产业结构互补性、近似的历史与文化传统、
Since the 1980s, the political and economic situation in the world has undergone tremendous changes. The internationalization, multipolarization, regionalization, collectivization and integration of the world economy have been gradually strengthened. All the countries and regions in various regional political and economic groups, The interdependence is deepening day by day and the bilateral and multilateral cooperation are continuously developing. In order to comply with the historical trend and speed up the development process, it is inevitable for all countries and regions to actively participate in international cooperation (cooperation) and exchanges in the world and the region to the utmost extent. All parties have predicted that with the arrival of the Pacific Ocean and the countries and regions concerned East Asia or Northeast Asia will become one of the three major world economic centers that are sufficient to compete with the European Community and the North American Free Trade Area and play an extremely important role in the new political and economic structure in the world. Role. Northeast Asia includes Japan, South Korea, North Korea, the two northeastern and coastal provinces (autonomous regions) of the two cities (Heilongjiang, Kyrgyzstan, Liao, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Shandong, Beijing and Tianjin), the former Soviet Union and the Far East of Siberia, the People’s Republic of China, A total of more than 20 million square kilometers, focusing on the world’s population of 1/4 and one fifth of the gross national product. Adjacent to the geographical location, rich natural resources, abundant capital and technical strength, strong resource structure and industrial structure complementarity, similar historical and cultural traditions,