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目前家庭中常见的吸入剂主要有胶水、颜料、指甲油去除剂、干洗剂、去油剂、驱虫喷雾剂和乳水器所喷发的气溶胶以及汽油等。溶剂气雾经肺吸收很快到达脑部可导致定位失调,控制能力和意识丧失。这种感受与醉酒很相似。溶剂气雾作用出现很快,如果停止吸入,几分钟到半小时内作用会消失。年幼者事后可能会有轻度不适感,如头痛、注意力减退,约持续一天左右。如果吸入者进入醉酒状态,就可能发生意外的死亡或受伤事故。吸入到昏迷状态时就有因呕吐窒息而死亡的危险。长期的高浓度溶剂误用会导致轻度而持久的脑功能损
At present, the common household inhalants mainly include glue, paint, nail polish remover, dry cleaner, oil remover, aerosol spray ejected from pest repellent and water spray, gasoline and the like. Solvent aerosol absorption through the lungs quickly reaches the brain can lead to misalignment, loss of control and consciousness. This feeling is very similar to drunkenness. Solvent aerosol appears quickly, and if you stop inhaling, the effect disappears within minutes to half an hour. Younger children may experience mild discomfort afterwards, such as headache and loss of attention, which lasts for about a day. If the inhaler enters a drunken state, an accidental death or injury may occur. When inhaled into a coma, there is a risk of death from vomiting and suffocation. Long-term use of high-concentration solvents can result in mild, long-lasting loss of brain function