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当前司法实践中存在的刑事证人不出庭作证问题已影响着司法公正和社会正义的实现。针对造成这种状况的原因,完善刑事立法时应明确规定证人拒绝出庭作证应当承担相应的行政或刑事责任,同时,完善对证人权利的保障制度。
The fact that the criminal witnesses present in judicial practice do not give evidence in court has affected the realization of judicial fairness and social justice. In view of the reasons for this situation, when perfecting the criminal legislation, it is necessary to clearly stipulate that the witness refuses to appear in court to bear the corresponding administrative or criminal liability and at the same time, improve the system of safeguarding the rights of witnesses.