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谷子是我们晋西北广大旱地区的一项主要农作物,但过去一直单产较低,每亩多在150～250kg.进入90年代以来,我们忻州地区农技部门在谷子上连年进行了地膜覆盖高产栽培的试验研究与示范推广,取得了显著的增产效果.在1994年研究与总结出旱地地膜谷子孔穴种法的基础上,近两年又多点安排进行了旱地地膜谷子机械化垄盖沟播法进行大面积试验示范.结果表明,这种模式操作容易、方法简便;起垄、铺膜、播种、镇压能够一次作业完成,省工节本,且抗旱保苗、易促全苗,增产十分显著.亩产多为330～450kg,有的高达500kg以上.平均亩产393kg,比当地对照露地谷子亩增产
Millet is a major crop in the vast dry areas of northwestern Shanxi, but in the past, the yield per hectare has been relatively low, ranging from 150 kg to 250 kg per acre. Since the 1990s, Xinzhou district agricultural technology department has been cultivating mulched millet Of the experimental research and demonstration and achieved remarkable yield increase effect.After studying and summarizing the dry-land mulch millet hole planting method in 1994, in the recent two years, the dry mulch millet mechanized ridge furrow-planting method was carried out The results show that this mode is easy to operate and the method is simple. The ridging, filming, seeding and repression can be completed in one operation, save time and energy, Production mostly 330 ~ 450kg, and some as high as 500kg or more. The average yield of 393kg, than the local control of open mulberry mu yield