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“飞车”抢夺是指犯罪嫌疑人以非法占 有为目的,以摩托车为主要作案工具,乘路 人不备而实施公开抢夺财物的刑事犯罪行为。近年来,以流动性大、突发性强、发案率高为特点的“飞车”抢夺案件,在城郊地区呈现出上升的趋势,已对城郊地区居民的生命财产安全构成了较为严重的威胁。以上海城郊某区为例,2000年该区“飞车”抢夺案件立案31起;2001年立案114起,比2000年上升258.1％。2002年1-6月上海19个行政区中,城郊部4个区抢夺案件发案数,占全市抢夺案件发案总数的49.5％,其中“飞车”抢夺案件居多。因此,加强对城郊地区“飞车”抢夺犯罪的成因及其打防对策的研究,在当前具有积极的现实意义。
“Speed” robbery refers to criminal suspects to illegal possession for the purpose of motorcycles as the main tool for committing crimes, take the passers-by and the implementation of public robbery of property criminal acts. In recent years, cases of “speeding” robberies characterized by large liquidity, sudden emergencies and high crime incidence have shown an upward trend in suburban areas and have posed a serious threat to the lives and property of residents in suburban areas . Taking a certain area in the suburbs of Shanghai as an example, 31 cases of “speeding” robberies in the area were filed in 2000; 114 cases were filed in 2001, an increase of 258.1% over 2000. In January-June 2002, the number of cases of robbery in the four districts of Shanghai’s 19 administrative districts and in the suburban areas accounted for 49.5% of the total number of cases of robbery in the city, with the majority of “robbery” robberies. Therefore, it is of positive and realistic significance to strengthen the research on the causes of crime of snatching vehicles by suburban suburbs and their countermeasures.