核电厂紧急运行规程及其在严重事故预防与缓解中的作用

• 作 者: 濮继龙 王晓航
• 出 处: 中国原子能科学研究院年报
• 发表日期: 1987年00期
• 关键词: 核电厂安全 运行规程 事故预防 秦山核电 三里 人因工程 最佳对策 概要介绍 运行经验 法国电力公司

为确保核电厂安全,防止发生严重事故或在严重事故发生后尽量减轻其后果,纵深设防的概念是最为重要和基本的。而在纵深设防的具体实施中,操纵员的正确操作与响应至为重要。三里岛事故给人们的教训是:正确的紧急运行规程和良好的操纵员素质是保证纵深设防的关键之一。

In order to ensure the safety of nuclear power plants, prevent serious accidents or minimize their consequences after severe accidents, the concept of defense in depth is the most important and basic. In the specific implementation of the fortification in depth, the correct operation of the operator and response is of paramount importance. Three Mile Island incident to people’s lesson is: correct emergency operation procedures and good quality of the operator is one of the keys to ensure in-depth fortification.