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超声新设备自动乳腺超声（automated breast ultrasound，ABUS）具有扫诊分离、获取的标准化全乳图像可重复阅读的优点，更适用于乳腺超声培训。本研究通过比较以ABUS病例诊断实践为核心的乳腺超声影像培训模式和以手持超声操作与诊断为核心的传统乳腺超声影像培训模式，发现以ABUS病例诊断实践为核心的新培训模式培训周期短、超声医生诊断水平提升快，新培训模式能更高效地培养出更多技术合格的乳腺疾病超声诊断医生。“,”The new ultrasound device, automated breast ultrasound (ABUS), has the advantages of repeatable reading of standardized whole breast images, and can separate ultrasound scanning and diagnosis. ABUS is more suitable for breast ultrasound training. This study compared the breast ultrasound imaging training model with ABUS diagnosis practice as the core and the traditional breast ultrasound imaging training model with handhold ultrasound operation and diagnosis as the core, and found that the new training model with ABUS diagnosis practice as the core had a short training period. The diagnostic level of doctors have improved rapidly, and the new training model could efficiently train more technically qualified ultrasound doctors for breast disease.