论文部分内容阅读
地名词典和叙词表不同程度上都包含了某些概念语义关系,这些语义关系对开展地名本体研究有着积极的意义,可以吸收到地名本体中作为地名本体语义关系的有机组成部分。本文正是基于这种考虑,分别从地名词典包含的地名空间关联与词典功能、测绘叙词表的词间语义关系、地名本体要素类型与概念间语义关系等方面加以分析,总结出等价关系、互斥关系、上下义关系、部分整体关系、属性关系五种主要语义关系,为全面、清晰描述地理概念奠定良好的基础。
Geographical dictionary and thesaurus contain some conceptual semantic relations to varying degrees. These semantic relationships have a positive meaning for carrying out the study of toponymic ontology, which can be absorbed into the ontology as an integral part of semantic relations of toponyms. Based on these considerations, this paper analyzes the relationship between the namespace names and the dictionary functions, the inter-semantic relations of the mapping thesaurus, the semantic relations among the names of the local names and the semantic relations between concepts, and concludes the equivalence relations , Mutually exclusive relationship, the relationship between up and down, part of the overall relationship, the relationship between the five main semantic relations, in order to comprehensively and clearly describe the concept of geography to lay a good foundation.