Studies on Changes of Phenolics in the Apple Fruit Peel in Response to Light Intensity

来源 :Agricultural Sciences in China | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zuochangfeng
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Fruits from 9-year-old apple trees (Malus domestic Borkh. cv. Fuji) were wrapped by two-layerbag in middle of June, and bags were removed in middle of September. The bag-removed treatmentwas performed in following three ways: once-removing all inner and outer bags; twice-removingbag (removing inner bag 3 d after removing outer bag); dipping 5 s in 1 mM salicylic acid (SA)after once-removing all bags. Changes of phenolic compounds in fruit peel in response to lightenvironment were studied before or after removing bag. The results showed that the baggedtreatment could significantly decrease the contents of UV (ultraviolet)absorbing compounds,rutin and anthocyanins of the fruit peel, but increased chlorogenic acid level. After removalof bag, the level of SA and quercetin in the fruit peel appeared peak 1 d after bag-removed,except that quercetin was decreased in SA-treated fruits. UV absorbing compounds, anthocyaninsand rutin were kept increasing all along after the removal of bag, except that chlorogenic acidwas decreased during being retained inner bag in the treatment of twice removing bag. Thepositive correlations existed between changes of UV absorbing compounds and changes ofanthocyanins or rutin. It was suggested that light played an important role in phenolicsmetabolism. Fruits from 9-year-old apple trees (Malus domestic Borkh. Cv. Fuji) were wrapped by two-layerbag in middle of June, and bags were removed in middle of September. The bag-removed treatmentwas performed in the following three ways: once dipping 5 s in 1 mM salicylic acid (SA) after once-removal all bags. Changes of phenolic compounds in fruit peel in response to lightenvironment were asked before or after removing bag. The results showed that the baggedtreatment could significantly decrease the contents of UV (ultraviolet) absorbing compounds, rutin and anthocyanins of the fruit peel, but increased chlorogenic acid level. SA and quercetin in the fruit peel had peak 1 d after bag-removed, except that quercetin was decreased in SA-treated fruits. UV absorbing compounds, anthocyanins and rutin were kept increasing all along after the removal of bag, except that chlorogenic acidwas decreased during being retained inner bag in the treatment of twice removing bag. Thepositive correlations existed between changes of UV absorbing compounds and changes ofanthocyanins or rutin. It was suggested that light played an important role in phenolicsmetabolism.
其他文献
理想的纳米纤维复合支架材料应具有良好的生物相容性、生物可降解性和多孔性等特点,对细胞、组织等应无毒性、无刺激性、无致畸致突变性,利于细胞黏附、生长、增殖和分化,并形成
会议
F0F1-ATP合酶是一个旋转的纳米生物分子马达,它既能利用跨膜H+梯度合成ATP,又能水解ATP而转运H+。一般认为该ATP合酶分为定子和转子两部分,其中定子部分中的α3β3是α亚基和β
为了分析心肌细胞生长环境刚度对心肌细胞收缩功能的影响,本文将数字图像相关(Digital ImageCorrelation,DIC)和傅立叶变换牵张力方法(FourierTransformTraction Cytometry,FTTC
会议
趋磁细菌的典型特征是其细胞内可合成品型稳定、具质膜包被的纳米级磁小体,磁小体通常为Fe3O4或Fe3S4颗粒,可作为核酸、抗体、药物的载体,具有免疫检测、基因发送、肿瘤靶向治疗
会议
血栓性疾病已成为我国与西方国家人口死亡与致残的主要原因,传统溶栓治疗方法存在着一定的局限性,将传统的药物溶栓转变为药物在微纳动力器件辅助下的溶栓具有重要意义。本文介
纳米羟基磷灰石(nano-HAP)比普通的HAP晶体与人体内的HAP结构更相似,所以具有更好的骨结合和骨诱导性。因此,纳米羟基磷灰石在生物医学上的应用已成为一个重要的研究方向。但已
会议
税权划分是财权分权的重要内容,本文分析了税权划分的国际经验和我国税权划分现状,揭示了我国税权划分存在着税收立法权行政化、税权划分法制化约束不强、税收执法权划分不清
本文利用纳米探针芯片方法建立了一种直接检测血清样品中微量核酸及基因突变的方法。该方法基于未标记的靶核酸序列以及纳米金标记的信号探针与固相支持物连接的捕获探针进行
会议
能源对舟山群岛新区持续发展具有重要意义.舟山经济建设中,能源消费过度依赖原煤,形成了环保压力;能源结构中洁净能源比重过小;能源利用效率亟待提升.本文提出了相应的完善对
癌症是影响人类生存的重大疾病,分子靶向诊断与治疗在肿瘤诊断中发挥着重要作用,肿瘤标志物是分子靶向诊断与治疗的前提,在肿瘤诊断、预后判断、治疗选择及随访监测中均发挥了重
会议