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40例成人癫痢患者智能检查结果,病人组总智商(F/Q)为85.4±20·9,对照组为10·8±9·5(P<0.05),病人组总智商低于平常者19例,对照组仅1例(10%);总智商为边界或缺陷智商者病人组16例,对照组无,两组智力有显著差异(P<0.05)。可能影响癫痫患者智力的因素有:病程长,癫痫频繁发作和有癫痫持续状态史。癫痫患者脑异常电活动本身是脑损伤的基本原因。患者智力减退,可能是癫痫导致脑损伤的一个佐证。
In the 40 cases of adult patients with epilepsy, the results of intelligent examination showed that the total IQ (F / Q) of the patients was 85.4 ± 20.9 and that of the control group was 10.8 ± 9.5 (P <0.05) 19 cases, control group, only 1 case (10%); the total IQ as a border or defective IQ in patients with 16 patients, the control group, the two groups were significantly different intelligence (P <0.05). Factors that may affect the intelligence of patients with epilepsy are: longer duration, frequent episodes of epilepsy and history of status epilepticus. Brain abnormalities in epileptic patients Electrical activity itself is the basic cause of brain injury. Patients with mental retardation, epilepsy may be an evidence of brain damage.