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市场竞争的驱动,政府的积极鼓励,“十家争雄”变为“三家称霸”。 90年代初以来,美国国内掀起了本世纪第五次企业兼并浪潮,军工企业最早拉开了兼并热的序幕。据统计,从1990年到目前,美国军工企业兼并交易额已超过600亿美元,其中,最引人注目的是去年底波音公司宣布收购美国最大的军用飞机生产厂家麦道公司及今年7月3日洛克希德一马丁公司以78亿美元购并诺思罗普一格鲁曼公司。几番纵横捭阖过去四年,美国已有20多家军工企业被先后兼并。三年前,洛克希德公司与马丁·玛丽埃塔公司合
Driven by market competition, the government actively encouraged the “ten competitions” to become “three dominates”. Since the early 1990s, the United States has initiated the fifth wave of corporate mergers and acquisitions in this century, and the military industry has opened the prelude to the merger. According to statistics, from 1990 to the present, the number of mergers and acquisitions by US military enterprises has exceeded 60 billion U.S. dollars. Among them, the most striking is that Boeing announced the acquisition of the largest U.S. military aircraft manufacturer, McDonnell Douglas, and July 3 of this year. Lockheed Martin Corporation bought Northrop-Grumman for $7.8 billion. Over the past four years, more than 20 military industrial companies in the United States have been merged. Three years ago, Lockheed and Martin Marietta joined