铬作业者外周血淋巴细胞微核调查(简报)

• 作 者: 孟平 蔡章金 周克昌 谢克勤 童振
• 机 构: 山东医科大学劳动卫生与职业病教研室,山东医科大学劳动卫生与职业病教研室,山东医科大学劳动卫生与职业病教研室,山东医科大学劳动卫生与职业病教研室,山东医科大学劳动卫生与职业病教研室
• 出 处: 山东医科大学学报
• 发表日期: 1987年04期
• 关键词: 微核 作业者 外周血淋巴细胞 健康监护 判别依据 生产工人 遗传效应 肝大 细胞微核 苯胺基

铬为具有遗传效应的毒物。为研究铬化物对接触者外周血淋巴细胞微核的影响及与其他观察指标的关系,为铬作业工人健康监护提供依据,进行了以下调查。一、对象与方法:六价铬化物生产工人71名(男54、女17)及非接触铬化物工人66名(男38、女28)。用二苯胺基脲法测定空气铬与尿铬浓度,引用薛开先法检测末梢血淋巴细胞微核,以临床诊断标准作为肝大判别依据。

Chromium has a genetic effect of poison. To investigate the effect of chromium on the micronuclei of peripheral blood lymphocytes in contact with other indicators and to provide the basis for the health monitoring of chromium workers, the following investigation was carried out. I. Object and Methods: Totally 71 hexavalent chromium producers (male 54, female 17) and 66 non-contact chrome workers (male 38, female 28). Using diphenylamine urea method to determine the concentration of chromium and chromium in air, reference to Xue Kai first method of detection of peripheral blood lymphocytes micronucleus, the clinical diagnostic criteria as a basis for the identification of liver.