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一份准备提交给美国铁路轨枕研究开发委员会的研究报告提出:通过美国铁路协会、美国铁路轨枕研究开发委员会和大学专家们的共同努力,把实验室技术应用于铁路现场,大大增强了木枕的使用效能,提高了木枕的抗腐蚀能力,降低了木枕对铁磨蚀的敏感度。采取的具体措施如下:1.在轨枕的承轨槽区使用小型稳定装置和防腐剂,以降低铁磨蚀和减少垫板对枕木的切割;2.采用木材干燥脱水技术,该技术类似于窑内烘干法,但不产生劈裂;3.采用针刺、激光束和射水流进行微刻痕;4.对关键部位进行处理;5.采用快速检定方法。
A study prepared to be submitted to the American Railway Sleeper Research and Development Committee suggests that the laboratory technology should be applied to the railway site with the joint efforts of the American Railway Association, American Railway Sleeper Research and Development Committee and university experts, which greatly enhanced the use of wooden pillows Effectiveness, improve the anti-corrosion ability of wooden pillow, reduce the sensitivity of wooden pillow on iron abrasion. The specific measures to be taken are as follows: 1. Use of small stabilizers and preservatives in the rail receiving area of the sleepers to reduce iron abrasion and reduce the cutting of the sleepers by the shims; 2. Wood drying dewatering technology similar to that of the kiln Drying method, but does not produce splitting; 3 using acupuncture, laser beam and jet stream micro scoring; 4 key parts for processing; 5 rapid test method.