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本文就“丁”、“丑”二字作为单音词的本义、引申义、通假义及其派主词作了相对深入的探讨。一、从形义关系和音义关系等对个别字书的本义说作了有力的证实。二、针对古、旧字书对其诸多义项纷纭罗列的现象,从兼顾历时与分类的角度对其引申义与通假义作了系列化的探析。三、对此二词共发掘了30多个以其孳乳字所记录的派生词,并以义素分析法阐发了义源关系。
This article makes a relatively in-depth discussion on the original meaning of “Ding” and “Ugly” as the monosylthons, the extended meanings, the universal meanings and their factions. First, from the relationship between the meaning and the relationship between the phonetic meaning of individual books, said the original meaning of a strong confirmation. Second, aiming at the phenomenon that the ancient and the old typefaces have their different meanings listed in detail, this article makes a serial analysis of their extended meanings and pass-through meanings in terms of both the diachronic and the classification. Thirdly, a total of more than 30 derivative words recorded by their breeding characters were explored, and the relationship between Yiyuan and Yiyuan was elucidated by sememe analysis.