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晚明是明杂剧发展的重要历史阶段。此一时期的杂剧创作接续明初中期以来的破体倾向,呈现出全面解体的局面,并最终走向衰亡,彻底失去了其作为舞台艺术的本质属性。深入分析晚明杂剧创作在艺术体制、题材取向等方面的变动及其原因,对于把握杂剧艺术的发展规律无疑具有重要的意义。
The late Ming Dynasty is an important historic stage in the development of Ming drama. The creation of the novels in this period continued the torn body tendency since the middle and early Ming Dynasty, presented a situation of total disintegration and eventually declined, completely losing its essential attribute as a stage art. It is undoubtedly of great significance to grasp the development law of the novels in depth to analyze the changes and causes of the late Ming operas in the artistic system, theme orientation and so on.