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目的:以女性流动人口为例,分析其卫生保健需求,进一步优化卫生保健服务,促进基本公共卫生服务的均等化。方法:采用描述性方法,调查当地流动人口卫生服务的需求,分析流动人口妇女卫生保健需求的影响因素。结果:女性流动人口普遍保健知识缺乏,婚姻状况、文化程度、收入等的不同,导致对保健知识的需求存在较大差异。结论:女性流动人口的身体健康存在一定隐患,必须引起社会的广泛关注。健康教育是全面改善女性健康状况的重要途径。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the demand of health care in the floating population of women, further optimize the health care services and promote the equalization of basic public health services. METHODS: Descriptive methods were used to investigate the needs of local migrants for health services and to analyze the determinants of women’s health needs among migrant workers. Results: The lack of general health knowledge, marital status, educational level and income among female migrants led to great differences in the demand for health knowledge. Conclusion: The physical health of female migrants has some hidden dangers and must be paid wide attention by the society. Health education is an important way to comprehensively improve women’s health.