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区域经济一体化的过程,表现为区域之间的产业分工逐步弱化,产业链分工逐步增强的过程。同样地,长三角区域经济一体化的过程,不是强化产业在不同地区之间的分工,而是根据不同地区的要素禀赋、区位优势和产业关联等因素,一个产业的管理控制、研发、设计、采购、零部件生产、装配、物流配送、市场营销到售后服务等诸多环节在不同地区之间的分工。产业链分工水平和结构调整速度,一是取决于工业化水平,二是取决于市场机制发育水平。
The process of regional economic integration is manifested in a process of gradual weakening of division of labor between regions and gradual enhancement of division of labor in the industrial chain. Similarly, the process of economic integration in the Yangtze River Delta is not to strengthen the division of labor among different regions. Instead, according to factors such as factor endowments, location advantages and industrial relations in different regions, an industrial management control, research and development, design, Procurement, parts production, assembly, logistics and distribution, marketing to after-sales service and many other aspects of the division of labor in different regions. The level of industrial chain division of labor and structural adjustment speed, first, depends on the level of industrialization, and second, depends on the level of development of the market mechanism.