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为了缓解甲烷气体排放对全球变暖的影响,煤矿作为甲烷主要排放源,控制其开采过程中的甲烷排放且加强煤矿甲烷利用是非常必要的。通过构建我国的煤矿甲烷排污权交易制度,有助于进一步健全和完善我国煤矿甲烷减排及利用方面的相关法律制度,确保煤矿甲烷排放权交易市场的正常运作,维护市场交易者的合法权益,从法律层面上保障煤矿甲烷排污权交易的合法、有序进行,从而控制煤矿甲烷的排放,达到节约能源和改善人类生存环境的目标。
In order to mitigate the impact of methane gas emissions on global warming, it is very necessary for coal mines to be the major methane emission sources, to control the methane emission during the mining process and to enhance methane utilization in coal mines. By constructing China’s methane emission trading system for coal mines, it will help to further improve and perfect the relevant laws and regulations on methane emission reduction and utilization in coal mines, ensure the normal operation of the methane emission trading market in coal mines, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of market traders, From the legal level, it is guaranteed that the transaction of methane emission rights in coal mines will be conducted legally and orderly so as to control the emission of methane in coal mines and achieve the goal of saving energy and improving the living environment of mankind.