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本文讨论元代音研究的四个问题:研究史分期、元代音的材料、版本校勘和编辑史、基础方言问题。除了中国本土的文献材料和研究以外,还着重介绍了域外资料和国外的研究情况,其中包含向来较少谈及的资料和观点,如:《脉诀》波斯文翻译、《史集》等波斯资料和周达观《真腊风土记》等柬埔寨资料,编辑史和雅洪托夫提出的北纬37度以北中古-k尾各韵以元音收尾的基础方言推定标准,等等。
This article discusses the four issues of Yuan Dynasty research: the history of the study, the material of the Yuan dynasty, the collation and editing history of editions, the basic dialect. In addition to the local literature and research in China, it also focuses on the extra-territorial data and the research abroad, including the less-frequently-used data and opinions, such as “pulse formulas” Persian translation, “Shi Ji” and other Persian Data and Zhou Da concept of “real wax” and other Cambodian sources, editors and the history of Ya-Tuo Tuofu 37 degrees north latitude north-k tail rhyme ending with vowel basic dialect presumption of standards, and so on.