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煤矿区的生态环境保护与矿区人们的生产生活息息相关,更影响着全省乃至全国的生态平衡和可持续发展。一直以来,我们对环境资源保护的意识比较薄弱,对煤炭资源进行野蛮式的开发掠夺,不仅造成了资源的大量浪费,更是严重破坏了生态平衡,引发了一系列生态环境问题。目前,我国煤矿区生态环境问题已经不可忽视了,它已经严重威胁到了区域的可持续发展和生态安全,我们急需对矿区生态环境进行一系列的保护措施,其中法律保护就是一方面。本文以山西为例,阐述了我国煤矿区的生态环境严重破坏现状和原因,找出了相关法律保护的不足,并针对这些不足的地方提出了一系列改善的方法。希望这些建议能够有利于我国煤矿区的生态环境的改善。
The ecological environment protection in the mining area is closely related to people’s production and life in the mining area, and even affects the ecological balance and sustainable development of the province as a whole. All along, our awareness of the protection of environmental resources is relatively weak. The savage exploitation of coal resources has not only caused a lot of waste of resources, but has seriously damaged the ecological balance and triggered a series of ecological and environmental problems. At present, the ecological environment problems of coal mines in our country can not be ignored. It has seriously threatened the sustainable development and ecological security of the region. We urgently need a series of measures to protect the ecological environment in the mines, among which legal protection is one aspect. Taking Shanxi as an example, this paper expounds the current situation and causes of serious damage to the ecological environment in coal mines in our country, finds out the inadequacies of relevant legal protection, and puts forward a series of methods to improve these deficiencies. Hope these suggestions can help to improve the ecological environment in China’s coal mines.