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在应对2007～2009年的全球经济危机时,中国对外围国家后发工业化面临的外部约束的表面上的摆脱,其实是明日黄花并且仍然很脆弱。在开始21世纪最初10年惊人的贸易顺差激增之前,中国的国际收支显示了诸多此类约束。即使是在贸易顺差激增时期,一些反映外围工业化实质的外部弱点也并未消除。弱点之一是出口依赖这个大多数研究中国的与危机相关的问题的焦点,除此之外更多的是与外资所有权在中国出口部门的支配地位,以及中国在东亚危机之后的国际生产网络的大规模重新调整中的附属地位有关,而这些调整主要是由北方国家跨国公司主导的。
In the face of the global economic crisis of 2007-2009, China’s apparent appearance of external constraints on the industrialization of peripheral countries is in fact a bright future and still fragile. China’s balance of payments shows a number of such constraints until the start of the dramatic surge in trade surpluses in the first decade of the twenty-first century. Even in the period of surging trade surpluses, some external weaknesses that reflect the essence of peripheral industrialization have not been eliminated. One of the weaknesses is export dependence, the focus of most of the crisis-related issues in China, except more so with the dominance of foreign ownership in China’s export sector and with China’s international production network after the East Asian crisis Large-scale realignment in the subordinate position, and these adjustments are mainly dominated by the northern countries, multinational corporations.