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天气和气候在某种条件下能诱发疾病。疾病发生之所以具有季节性变化,与下面一些因素有关:出现诱发疾病发生的特定天气;成为病源的细菌和病毒;或者以细菌、病毒为媒介的生物活动;人体生理机能的季节性变化等。因此,可以说一切具有季节性发生特点的疾病,都与气候有关。这种情况下,气候一面左右着细菌的繁殖能力,一面提供使身体抵抗力发生变化的条件。从某种意义上说,气候提供了诱
Weather and climate can trigger disease under certain conditions. The seasonal changes in the occurrence of a disease are linked to the following factors: the specific weather that causes the disease; the bacteria and viruses that become the source; or the biological activities mediated by bacteria and viruses; and the seasonal changes in the physiological functions of the human body. Therefore, it can be said that all diseases characterized by seasonal occurrence are related to the climate. In this case, the climate, on the one hand, affects the reproductive capacity of the bacteria and on the other hand provides the conditions for a change in the body’s resistance. In a sense, the climate provides a lure