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目的对肿瘤患者制订压疮预防计划进行皮肤管理,探究其对患者皮肤情况的影响。方法将2015年5月~2016年1月收治的198例压疮高风险肿瘤患者和38例家带压疮患者随机分为观察组与对照组。观察组由科室的压疮小组制订压疮预防计划管理,对照组则按常规护理。比较2组患者新发压疮发生率,家带压疮护理效果。结果观察组新压疮发生率,压疮护理效果均明显优于对照组(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义。结论压疮专业组对患者制订压疮预防计划管理,能有效控制新发压疮发生率,促进压疮愈合。
Objective To develop a pressure ulcer prevention program for cancer patients to manage the skin and explore its impact on the patient’s skin condition. Methods A total of 198 patients with high-pressure ulcer and 38 patients with pressure ulcer admitted from May 2015 to January 2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group was established by the department of pressure ulcer sub-group to manage pressure ulcer prevention program, while the control group was routine care. The incidence of newly diagnosed pressure ulcers in two groups was compared, and the nursing effect of pressure ulcer in the home was compared. Results The incidence of new pressure ulcers and pressure ulcer care in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant. Conclusion The pressure ulcer professional group is able to plan the management of pressure ulcer prevention programs in patients and effectively control the incidence of newly diagnosed pressure ulcers and promote the healing of pressure ulcers.