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我省医学教育的起源可追溯到二十世纪初,在新文化思想的影响下,华侨知识分子私设学堂、传授医学知识。1913年我省创办了第一所高等医学院——江西医学专门学校,设医疗专业,学制五年,年招生人数很少,1936年又创办了国立中正医学院,隶属伪教育部管理,该校仿效苏联的经验,专门为公立医院输送人才,学制五年,年招生120人。旧中国医学教育落后,到1949年止,江西医学专门学校,中正医学院在校学生836人,毕业学生427人。 1924年,我省的中等医学教育才开始萌芽,先后在九江的美国旦福德医院,南昌的法国活水医院创办了护士学校和护士班,培养专门的护理人员。1928年,我省第一所卫生学校——南昌助产学校成立,嗣后,又相继成立了省立护士学校,真毅护士学校,到1949年止,我省有中等卫生学校共7所,即南昌助产学校、南昌护士学校,赣州助产学校,南昌真毅护士学校、南昌圣类思护士学校、赣州仁爱护士学校、九江旦福德护士学校。前3所系公立学校,后4所系私立或教会学校。每年招生约200人,在校学生800余
The origin of medical education in our province can be traced back to the beginning of the 20th century. Under the influence of new cultural thoughts, overseas Chinese intellectuals set up private schools and impart medical knowledge. In 1913, the province established Jiangxi Medical College, the first college of higher learning. It has a medical specialty, a five-year academic year, and a small number of enrolled students. In 1936, it established the National Chung Cheng College of Medicine and was affiliated with the Ministry of Puppet Education. The school imitates the experience of the Soviet Union and specializes in transporting talents for public hospitals. The school system is five years old and enrolls 120 people each year. The old Chinese medical education was backward. By 1949, there were 836 students in Jiangxi Medical College and Zhongzheng Medical College and 427 graduate students. In 1924, the secondary medical education in our province began to sprout, and nurse schools and nurses classes were established in the American Denver Hospital in Jiujiang and the French Living Water Hospital in Nanchang to cultivate specialized nursing staff. In 1928, the Nanchang midwifery school, the first health school in our province was established. Later, the provincial nurse school and Zhenyi nurse school were established one after another. By 1949, there were 7 secondary health schools in our province, namely Nanchang. Midwifery School, Nanchang Nurse School, Zhangzhou Midwifery School, Nanchang Zhenyi Nurse School, Nanchang Shengsisi Nurse School, Zhangzhou Renai Nurse School, Jiujiang Denford Nurse School. The first three are public schools and the last four are private or church schools. About 200 students are enrolled each year, and more than 800 students are enrolled in school