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物以类分,是为了便于掌握、认识和使用。中药的分类古今有异,早有上品、中品、下品三类之分,有以部为纲、以类为目的纲目分类。近代分类则有药用部分分类、植物科属分类、药含成分分类和药物功效分类等。中药分类要有一定的准绳。例如:解表药——主要功能是发汗,治疗在表的病证;
Things are classified in order to facilitate the mastery, understanding, and use. The classification of traditional Chinese medicine is different from ancient to modern times. There are three categories of top grades, middle grades, and inferior ones, and there are classifications based on the department’s outline and category. The modern classification includes medicinal classification, classification of plant branches, classification of drug ingredients, and classification of drug efficacy. Classification of Chinese medicine should have a certain standard. For example: anti-form medicine - the main function is sweating, treatment of symptoms in the table;