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目的探索日益增多的酒精所致精神障碍的社会心理因素，探讨该类患者院外康复的最佳途径。方法对１１５例患者的临床资料分析以及对其中４０例患者进行院外随访。结果饮酒受社会心理、文化、职业、个性特征等多种因素影响，酒精所致精神障碍的患者临床表现多样，住院治疗疗效比较满意，值得关注的是由于目前院外康复工作不利，重新饮酒而复发者较多。结论由专业人员定期随访是一种可行的办法。
Objective To explore the increasing psychosocial factors of alcohol-induced mental disorders and to explore the best ways for these patients to recover from out-of-hospital conditions. Methods Clinical data of 115 patients were analyzed and 40 patients were followed up. Results Alcohol consumption was influenced by many factors, such as social psychology, culture, occupation and personality characteristics. The clinical manifestations of patients with alcohol-induced mental disorders were diverse and the efficacy of hospitalization was satisfactory. It is noteworthy that due to the current negative rehabilitative work in hospital and the relapse of alcohol consumption More. Conclusion Regular follow-up by professionals is a viable option.