新加坡金融服务双向贸易的决定因素

• 作 者: 关红玲 欧阳艳艳
• 机 构: 中山大学港澳珠三角研究中心,中山大学国际商学院,中山大学,
• 出 处: 亚太经济
• 发表日期: 2012年02期
• 关键词: 新加坡金融服务 垂直分工 双向贸易 水平与垂直分工 决定因素 水平分工 香港金融 市场开放程度 金融市场结构 金融市场开放

从金融市场结构看,新加坡出口市场更分散,且重要市场比重下滑,但对印度金融服务出口快速上升;而香港金融服务出口更集中且国际化多元化突出。新加坡金融服务与日、韩、香港、美等GL指数较高呈水平分工,与中国和印度GL指数较低呈垂直分工。而决定这一分工现状的主要因素依次为金融市场规模、外来投资以及金融市场开放程度。

Judging from the structure of financial markets, Singapore’s export markets are more dispersed and the proportion of important markets declines. However, the export of financial services to India has risen rapidly. Hong Kong’s financial services exports have been more concentrated and their international diversification has become prominent. Singapore’s financial services and Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, the United States GL index was a higher level of division of labor, and China and India GL index was vertically divided. The main factors that determine the status quo of this division of labor are the size of financial markets, foreign investment and the opening of financial markets.