论文部分内容阅读
一、正视妇女就业问题及其主要影响因素研究表明,与妇女就业率不断提高的国际趋势相反,在经济市场化、经济结构重组、劳动就业体制市场化改革的过程中,中国妇女特别是城镇妇女更多地承受了结构重组和市场化改革的负面影响,不仅就业率明显降低、而且下降的幅度明显高于男性。第五次人口普查数据显示,2000年15-60岁城乡女性人口的就业率为75.6%,比
Faced with the issue of women's employment and its main influencing factors Studies show that in contrast to the international trend of rising employment rates of women, in the process of economic marketization, restructuring of the economy and the market-oriented reform of the labor and employment system, Chinese women, especially urban women More bear the structural reform and the negative impact of market-oriented reforms, not only significantly lower employment rates, but the decline was significantly higher than men. The fifth census data show that in 2000 the employment rate of 15-60 years old urban and rural women population was 75.6%