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意会是汉语的特征之一。意会实际上是指说话或创作过程中对语义、语义关系进行综合表达,以及听话者、读者进行综合理解时所运用的语言手段,以及这种手段构成的系统。这种手段,以语义为基点,在可理解的前提下进行重心嵌合,或利用语义相悖及零形式去组词、造句、谋篇。意会在语音、词汇、语法等层面上均有体现。意会的产生与汉语赖以生存的社会文化与运用汉语表达和理解时的具体语境密不可分。
Meaning is one of the characteristics of Chinese. In fact, meaning refers to the syntactic expression of the semantic and semantic relations in the process of speaking or writing, as well as the language means used by the listener and the reader for comprehensive understanding and the system formed by such means. This kind of means takes the semantic as the starting point, and carries out the center of gravity fitting under the premise of being understandable, or uses the semantic opposite and the zero form to group words, makes sentences, and makes articles. Meaning will be reflected in the voice, vocabulary, grammar and other levels. The creation of the mind is closely linked with the social culture in which the Chinese depends and the specific context in which Chinese is expressed and understood.