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目的 了解门诊65岁以上老年人的血压状况。方法对门诊就诊的268位65岁以上老年人随测血压。结果发现70.89%的老年人患有高血压病;47.01%的老年人随测血压增高,其中38.02%的患者单纯收缩压增高;53.45%的患者不规则治疗;33.33%的患者坚持口服降压药物治疗,其中79.31%的患者经治疗血压控制在正常范围,20.69%的患者虽然坚持口服药物,但血压控制不理想;13.22%的患者从未治疗。结论高血压病应早预防、早发现、早治疗,加强血压监测,提高高血压病患者的健康保健知识,及时合理的治疗是降低高血压病并发症的关键。
Objective To understand the blood pressure of the elderly over the age of 65 in the clinic. Methods 268 outpatients aged 65 and over with blood pressure were measured. The results showed that 70.89% of the elderly had hypertension; 47.01% of the elderly with blood pressure increased, of which 38.02% of patients with simple systolic blood pressure increased; 53.45% of patients with irregular treatment; 33.33% of patients adhere to oral antihypertensive drugs Among them, 79.31% of the patients had their blood pressure controlled within the normal range. 20.69% of them insisted on oral medication, but their blood pressure was not controlled well; 13.22% of the patients were never treated. Conclusion Hypertension should be early prevention, early detection and early treatment, to strengthen blood pressure monitoring, improve health care knowledge of patients with hypertension, timely and reasonable treatment is the key to reduce the complication of hypertension.