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藏传佛教是指七世纪在西藏地区形成的以藏语为载体的佛教,有显密二宗。其教派众多,教理繁奥。藏传佛教极重视以美术弘扬教法,即所谓“五明”之一的“工巧明”,遗留有数量庞大的壁画、唐喀、雕塑等美术品,成为各国学者热心研究的对象,并在世界美术史上占有重要的地位。由于地理和宗教方面的原因,西藏佛教艺术与毗邻的印度、尼泊尔、巴基斯坦、克什米尔等地的佛像以及内地汉传佛像有着千丝万缕的联系,尤其是单尊的金铜佛像,易于流动,历史上又有尼泊尔人、藏族人和汉族工匠四出授艺,因此使各地制作的佛像既有自身的鲜明特色,又有外来因
Tibetan Buddhism refers to the Tibetan Buddhism formed in the Tibetan region in the 7th century. It has two distinctly occult Buddhism. Many of its sects, doctrine and prosperity. Tibetan Buddhism attaches great importance to carrying forward the teachings with fine arts, that is, “clever workmanship” as one of the so-called “Five Dynasties,” leaving behind a large number of murals, Tangkhla, sculptures and other artworks and becoming the object of zealous study by scholars from all over the world. World art history occupies an important position. Due to geographical and religious reasons, Buddhist art in Tibet is inextricably linked with Buddha statues in neighboring India, Nepal, Pakistan and Kashmir, as well as Buddhist statues of Han Buddhism in the Mainland. In particular, the single statue of the bronze statues is easy to flow, In history there are four Nepali, Tibetan and Han craftsmen, so that Buddhist statues made everywhere have their own distinctive features, but also because of foreign factors