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基于重庆市38个区县2013年公共服务成本与产出的截面数据,运用DEA模型对重庆市县域和五大功能区域的公共服务生产效率进行实证研究。得出结论如下:重庆市整体公共服务生产综合效率存在12.4%的改进空间;重庆市各主体功能区域的效率差异明显,由高到低顺次为渝东南、渝东北、都市发达经济圈和城市发展新区;大部分区县规模报酬递增效应明显。因此,重庆市有必要加大投入,根据其区县效率特征类型提高纯技术效率或是规模技术效率。
Based on the cross-sectional data of public service costs and outputs of 38 districts and counties in 2013 in Chongqing, the DEA model was used to empirically study the public service productivity of Chongqing’s five counties and five functional districts. The conclusion is as follows: there is a 12.4% improvement in overall efficiency of overall public service production in Chongqing; the efficiency of each main functional area in Chongqing is obviously different from high to low in order of southeast Chongqing, northeast Chongqing, developed urban economy circle and city The development of new districts; most districts and counties have obvious effects of increasing returns to scale. Therefore, it is necessary for Chongqing Municipality to increase its investment to improve the purely technical efficiency or the technical efficiency of its scale according to the type of its efficiency characteristics.